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Mutual funds became so handy that you don’t have to commit time to track individual stock investments. Click here to find out the basic what is mutual fund . Another thing is, mutual funds are easy to get into and feature great diversification opportunities, giving you mass exposure to the stocks available without the hassle of pouring stock tables and thumbing through annual reports. Ignoring the option of investing in mutual funds means missing out an excellent opportunity to diversify your portfolio. Mutual fund companies offer a range of products at a variety of prices. This vast selection of financial products is capturing an ever greater share of our saving dollars. Many investors invest in mutual funds in recent years due to lack of other alternatives. Lower interest rates have made bank certificates of deposit and other short term investment less attractive, and real estate in many parts of the country has not appreciated the way it once did. That’s not to say that mutual funds are risk free. Just as with individual stocks, most funds are affected by fluctuations in the market. However, there is good reason to believe that mutual funds, and particularly in US, will continue to deliver in many years ahead. Many corporations are offering employees the chance to invest in mutual funds through retirement savings plans. One reason is the relatively low cost of mutual fund investing. By pooling the assets of many people, funds acieve economies of scale that will cut their cost of investing. Moreover, a fund group’s fixed costs are about the same whether it has $10 million or $100 million under management.
With a little research, you can accumulate a portfolio of all star funds managed by the smartest fund managers. The more successful a fund become, the faster its assets will grow. It not only grow from its savvy investments, it also grows from without; through the inevitable flood of new investors attracted to the fund’s sterling track record. Once lean and mean, many popular funds quickly become obese and are no longer able to maneuver lightly through the market. That is why many funds close their doors to new investors after their assets reach a certain level. Oversized funds face several drawbacks. First to maintain proper diversification, funds limit their holdings of any individual security to at most two to five percent of their portfolio. Secondly, to ensure adequate liquidity should they wish to sell shares, funds are usually unwilling to hold positions representing more than five to ten percent of a firm’s outstanding shares. Together, these constraints sharply limit the number of companies in which large funds can invest. A fund with $1 billion in assets and a two percent maximum holding in any individual stock could invest in about 2,650 stocks if the fund is willing to hold ten percent of the company’s capitalization and in 1,825 stocks if it sets the limit to five percent. But for a fund that has grown to $20 billion in assets, the comparable numbers are 352 and 176 companies respectively. In other words, growing from $1 billion to $20 billion in assets reduce the number of securities a fund can purchase by as much as 90 percent! Trading is another casualty of size.
What does this mean if you invest in mutual funds? Invest in mutual funds with stellar performance, but favor funds with smaller and more manageable asset base.
Related ReadingWhat is Mutual Fund and How It Works?Mutual fund is a pool of of investors' money. Find out more on what is mutual fund is all about and how the mutual fund works. Type of Mutual Funds and Choose The Best Additional ReadingAbout Bond Investing: Is It Really Necessary?Find out why companies issue bond and what you can expect from bond investing. Top Page of Invest in Mutual Funds Back to Homepage |
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